How to Import an EV to Tanzania in 2025? In 7 Straightforward Steps

Importing an electric vehicle (EV) to Tanzania in 2025 is easier than ever, thanks to reduced taxes, VAT exemptions, and growing government incentives. Follow these 7 steps to get your EV on the road:

Learn the Rules: Tanzania requires EVs to meet safety, environmental, and technical standards. Vehicles must be right-hand drive, and a Pre-Export Verification of Conformity (PVoC) may be needed.
Choose a Trusted Exporter: Work with an experienced exporter familiar with Tanzanian regulations to avoid delays and compliance issues.
Calculate Costs: Import costs include taxes (import duty, VAT), fees, and shipping. Government incentives can reduce costs significantly.
Prepare Documents: Essential paperwork includes the bill of lading, certificate of origin, and inspection certificates.
Clear Customs: A licensed clearing agent can help navigate customs inspections, pay duties, and release your vehicle from the port.
Register Your EV: Register with the Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA) and get your license plates. Commercial EVs may require additional steps.
Plan for Maintenance and Charging: Home charging is convenient, and public charging stations are expanding. Regular maintenance ensures long-term performance.

With proper planning, importing and owning an EV in Tanzania is straightforward. The government’s push for EV adoption, including tax breaks and renewable energy use, makes it a promising time to make the switch.

Step 1: Learn Tanzania’s EV Import Rules

Before importing an electric vehicle (EV) to Tanzania, it’s crucial to familiarize yourself with the country’s import regulations. These rules aim to promote EV adoption while ensuring vehicles meet safety, environmental, and technical requirements.

Tanzania classifies EV imports into two categories: Completely Built Units (CBU) and Completely Knocked Down (CKD) units. CBUs are fully assembled and ready for use upon arrival, while CKDs are shipped as parts for local assembly. This distinction directly impacts the duties and taxes applied to the vehicle.

The Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA) oversees vehicle imports, while the Tanzania Bureau of Standards (TBS) and the Vehicle Inspection Unit ensure compliance with national standards. Together, these agencies enforce import regulations, creating a clear framework for duties and vehicle requirements.

Import Duties and Tax Breaks

Tanzania has introduced tax incentives to encourage EV imports. The import duty rates vary depending on whether the EV is fully assembled (CBU) or imported as parts for local assembly (CKD). These incentives aim to support local manufacturing and assembly efforts within the country.

In addition to reduced duty rates, there may be exemptions or reductions for value-added tax (VAT) and excise duties on EVs. It’s important to note that taxes are calculated based on the vehicle’s total value, which includes cost, insurance, and freight (CIF). Keeping accurate documentation of all associated costs will help ensure proper tax assessment.

Vehicle Requirements

Imported EVs must comply with specific technical, safety, and environmental standards. This includes providing manufacturer safety certifications and meeting international requirements for components like brakes, lights, and steering systems.

Age restrictions may apply, requiring vehicles to meet current safety and performance benchmarks. While EVs produce no tailpipe emissions, you’ll likely need documentation regarding battery safety and disposal protocols to meet environmental standards.

Since Tanzania drives on the left, imported EVs must be right-hand drive. Vehicles sourced from regions where right-hand drive is the norm will typically meet this requirement, whereas those from left-hand drive markets may not.

Additionally, you may need to complete a Pre-Export Verification of Conformity (PVoC) in the exporting country to confirm the vehicle aligns with Tanzanian standards. Depending on the EV model, you might also need homologation certificates or type approvals from local authorities.

Lastly, ensure you retain all original documents, such as the certificate of origin, bill of lading, and technical specifications. These are essential for customs and legal compliance throughout the import process.

Step 2: Find a Trusted EV Exporter

Choosing the right EV exporter is critical to ensuring a smooth import process. A dependable exporter not only sources your vehicle but also handles all the necessary shipping documents for delivery to the Tanzanian port. On the other hand, a less reliable exporter can lead to delays, unexpected costs, and compliance issues.

The best exporters have a solid understanding of Tanzania’s import requirements and experience shipping vehicles to East Africa. This expertise helps them navigate potential challenges and complete the Pre-shipment Verification of Conformity (PVoC) process correctly before the vehicle leaves its country of origin. This step lays the groundwork for a hassle-free import experience.

How to Evaluate Exporters

When searching for an exporter, prioritize those with expertise in shipping vehicles to Tanzania or the East African region. Exporters familiar with local requirements are better equipped to handle regulations, port procedures, and any potential hiccups in the process.

Look for exporters offering end-to-end services. This means they should manage everything from sourcing and purchasing the vehicle to pre-export inspections, storage, and delivery to the port. Relying on a single company for the entire process minimizes miscommunication and simplifies coordination.

Transparent pricing is a must. Reputable exporters use CIF (Cost, Insurance, Freight) terms, which combine the vehicle cost, insurance, and shipping fees into a single, upfront price. This ensures you won’t face surprise expenses when your EV arrives in Tanzania.

Insurance is another critical factor. Ensure the exporter provides coverage for both inland transit and marine shipping. Request detailed documentation of the insurance terms to confirm your vehicle is protected throughout its journey.

Pre-export inspections are mandatory for vehicles entering Tanzania. Your exporter should arrange or conduct these inspections, including roadworthiness tests and mileage verification. Certificates like the MOT (Ministry of Transport) for vehicles from the UK – or equivalent documents from other countries – are required to prove compliance with standards.

The PVoC process is non-negotiable. Your exporter must work with authorized inspection agencies to secure a Certificate of Conformity (CoC) before shipping. Without this document, Tanzanian customs will not release your EV.

Take the time to research the exporter’s reputation. Check online reviews, request references from previous customers, and verify their business credentials. Reliable exporters are transparent about their qualifications, while vague or evasive responses should raise red flags.

Some exporters have established relationships with approved clearing and forwarding agents in Tanzania. This network can significantly streamline customs clearance, as these agents are familiar with local procedures and have connections with port authorities.

Once you’ve chosen an exporter, confirm they will provide all the necessary documentation for a smooth import process.

Required Documents from Exporters

To avoid delays, ensure your exporter supplies all the essential paperwork.

The bill of lading is the key document proving ownership and detailing the shipment. It’s required to claim your vehicle and should be sent directly to you or your customs broker.
A purchase invoice or commercial invoice must include the vehicle’s price, specifications, and seller details. Tanzanian customs use this document to calculate import duties and taxes, so accuracy is crucial.
The certificate of origin confirms where the vehicle was manufactured. This document impacts duty rates and helps customs verify the vehicle’s origin. Certain trade agreements may even reduce your import costs.
The vehicle’s logbook or title document is proof of legal ownership and provides its full history. Tanzanian authorities require the original document, not a copy.
The Certificate of Conformity (CoC) is essential. Issued by authorized inspection agencies, it confirms the vehicle meets Tanzanian standards. Without it, customs will not release your EV.
Pre-export inspection certificates – such as MOT certificates, mileage verification reports, or technical inspection documents – prove the vehicle passed safety and roadworthiness checks.
Technical specifications and manufacturer documentation detailing the vehicle’s features, battery capacity, and safety systems are helpful for customs declarations and verifying compliance.
For used vehicles, request service records and battery health reports. While not mandatory, these documents provide insight into the EV’s condition and can assist with registration through LATRA (Land Transport Regulatory Authority).
Insurance certificates covering transit should also be included. Keep these on hand, as they may be required during customs clearance.

Confirm with your exporter how they will send these documents. Many use secure courier services to ensure the paperwork arrives ahead of the vehicle, giving you time to prepare for customs clearance. Others may provide electronic versions with digital signatures and encryption. While digital documents are increasingly accepted, double-check with Tanzanian customs to confirm their validity for your specific case.

Step 3: Calculate Your Total Import Costs

Once you’ve confirmed your exporter and secured the necessary documents, it’s time to dive into the financial details. Calculating your total import costs goes beyond just the purchase price. You’ll need to account for various taxes, duties, and fees that can significantly impact your budget. The key is to break down every cost element so there are no surprises later.

Start by determining your vehicle’s customs value, which is based on the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) value. This figure forms the basis for calculating most of the charges you’ll encounter.

Cost Breakdown

Here are the key components to budget for:

Import Duty: This is charged on the customs value of the vehicle. Electric vehicles (EVs) often benefit from lower rates compared to traditional fuel-powered cars.
Value Added Tax (VAT): VAT is calculated on the combined total of the customs value and the import duty.
Additional Charges: These may include road levies, pre-shipment inspection fees, clearing agent charges, port storage costs, and inland transportation expenses.

Keep in mind that rates can vary based on factors like the CIF value, the port of entry, and the service providers you use. Additionally, fluctuations in the exchange rate between US dollars and Tanzanian shillings can affect your final costs. It’s a good idea to verify the latest rates with Tanzanian customs or your clearing agent to ensure accurate budgeting.

Available Government Incentives

The Tanzanian government provides incentives to encourage the importation of electric vehicles. EVs often enjoy preferential import duty rates compared to conventional vehicles. In some cases, they may even be exempt from certain taxes or excise duties that apply to fuel-powered cars.

These incentives can significantly lower your overall import costs, making EVs a more appealing investment. To ensure you benefit from these advantages, confirm that all eligible incentives are applied when you file your customs declaration. Working closely with your clearing agent and obtaining written confirmation of any exemptions or reduced rates can help you avoid missing out on these savings.

It’s worth noting that government policies around EV imports are evolving as the market grows. Staying informed about policy updates and seeking expert advice will help you maintain an accurate understanding of your import costs and maximize any available benefits.

Step 4: Prepare and Submit Your Documents

Getting your documents in order is crucial to avoid customs delays. Even one missing or incorrect document can throw a wrench in the process, so it’s worth taking the time to ensure everything is accurate and complete.

The Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA) plays a key role here. They handle customs declarations and tax assessments for imported vehicles, making them your main point of contact. Proper preparation will set you up for a smooth customs clearance.

Required Documents

Make sure all your paperwork is ready before your vehicle arrives at the port. Start gathering these documents as soon as your purchase is confirmed:

Bill of Lading: This serves as proof of shipment and ownership transfer.
Commercial Invoice: The exporter’s invoice should clearly state the vehicle’s purchase price, specifications, and a detailed description. Double-check that the VIN matches across all documents.
Certificate of Origin: This document verifies where the vehicle was manufactured. It can also impact duty rates, especially if trade agreements allow for preferential terms.
Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate: Issued by a TRA-approved inspection company at the port of origin, this certificate confirms the vehicle meets safety standards and matches the purchase details.
Import Declaration Form (IDF): This form includes specifics about your shipment, such as vehicle specifications, customs value, and applicable duties. Many importers work with licensed clearing agents to ensure accuracy.
Proof of Payment: Bank transfer receipts or similar documentation are needed to validate the declared transaction value.
Age Verification Document (for Used EVs): If importing a used electric vehicle, you may need to provide proof of the vehicle’s manufacturing year, as Tanzania enforces age restrictions on imported vehicles.

Meeting Legal Requirements

Once your documents are ready, make sure they comply with current legal standards. Tanzania’s regulations for electric vehicles are still evolving. As of November 30, 2025, the country is in the process of drafting a comprehensive e-mobility policy framework.

"The policy framework is currently being developed and will be consolidated and then forwarded to the Ministries of Finance and Transport for inclusion in the next fiscal year 2024/25."

Dr. Gerald Kafuku, Manager of Innovation and Technology, Commission for Science and Technology (Costech)

This means you’ll need to follow the general vehicle import rules while staying aware of potential changes.

"Tanzania still does not have a policy governing electric vehicles, so these presentations will go into the recommendations for Tanzania’s electric vehicle policy, then to Parliament, and later become law."

Sisty Basil, Executive Director of Energy and Livelihoods for Communities (E-LICO)

For now, adhering to the standard import procedures will ensure compliance. Submit your documents at least two weeks before your vehicle’s expected arrival at the port. This gives TRA sufficient time to review and process everything, helping you avoid unnecessary storage fees caused by delays at customs.

One common issue to watch for is a VIN mismatch across documents, which can lead to hold-ups. Make sure all paperwork is properly signed, stamped, and dated.

Finally, keep both digital and physical copies of all documents. Originals are required at each stage, but having backups can save you from headaches if anything gets misplaced or questioned. As the government works on creating a supportive environment for EV adoption, stay informed about potential updates to documentation requirements or import processes.

Step 5: Clear Customs and Port Procedures

When your electric vehicle (EV) lands at a Tanzanian port, the customs clearance process begins. Most EVs arrive at Dar es Salaam Port, the busiest seaport in the country, though some may come through Tanga Port in the north.

Clearing customs involves inspections, fee payments, and working with multiple authorities. Knowing the steps ahead of time can make the process smoother, typically taking a few business days if all your documents are in order.

How to Clear Customs

Hiring a licensed customs clearing agent is highly recommended. These professionals are familiar with Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA) procedures and can handle the paperwork and bureaucracy for you. Their fees depend on the value of your vehicle and the complexity of the import process.

Once your vehicle arrives, the port authority will notify you or your clearing agent. At this stage, you’ll need to present all necessary documents to the TRA customs office at the port. A customs officer will verify that the details in your paperwork match the physical vehicle, focusing on the VIN, make, model, and year.

The TRA will then perform a physical inspection of your EV, ensuring it aligns with the import documents and meets Tanzanian safety standards. This includes checking critical components like the battery system and charging port.

After the inspection, the TRA calculates your import duties and taxes based on the vehicle’s customs value. You’ll receive an assessment notice outlining the amount owed. Payments must be made through approved banking channels. Once the payment is confirmed, a customs release order is issued, allowing the port to release your vehicle. Keep all receipts for your records.

Before driving your EV out of the port, you may need to pay additional storage fees, which accumulate daily. Speedy customs clearance can help you avoid these extra costs.

TRA-approved inspectors may also conduct a roadworthiness inspection and assess the vehicle for any damage. Any fees associated with this inspection will be added to your overall costs. Once these steps are complete, you can move on to arranging transport and delivery.

Shipping and Delivery

Tracking your shipment before it arrives can help you stay prepared for customs clearance. Many shipping companies provide online tracking tools to monitor your vehicle’s journey. Shipping times vary depending on the origin country and the specific route.

After clearing customs, the customs release order becomes essential for the next step: registration. You’ll need to arrange transport from the port to your final destination. If you’re in Dar es Salaam, you might drive the vehicle yourself after obtaining temporary registration at the port. For destinations farther away – like Arusha, Mwanza, or Dodoma – consider hiring a professional transport service. Transport costs will depend on the distance and the service provider.

Make sure you have all required documents on hand, including the customs release order, proof of duty payment, roadworthiness certificate, and the original bill of lading. These will be necessary for the registration process.

Port operations can sometimes be unpredictable due to congestion or staffing issues, so it’s wise to build extra time into your schedule. If your vehicle stays in port storage for an extended period, consider getting additional insurance to protect against potential damage or theft.

While it’s possible to handle customs clearance on your own, working with an experienced clearing agent can save you time and reduce stress. Their established relationships with port officials can help streamline the process, making it a worthwhile investment.

Once this step is complete, you’ll be ready to move on to registering your EV.

Step 6: Register Your EV in Tanzania

To legally drive your EV on Tanzanian roads, you’ll need to register it with the Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA). This step not only confirms your ownership but also ensures your vehicle is recognized in official government records.

The process involves submitting specific documents, paying applicable fees, and obtaining license plates. Typically, registration is completed at the TRA district office closest to your residence or where you plan to use the vehicle.

LATRA Registration Steps

The Land Transport Regulatory Authority (LATRA) collaborates with the TRA to oversee vehicle registration. Here’s how you can get started:

Visit your local TRA district office with all required documents.
Obtain a roadworthiness certificate from a TRA-approved inspection station. This certificate is valid for 30 days, so make sure to schedule the inspection accordingly.
Gather the necessary documents for registration:
- Customs clearance documents, the EV’s sales invoice, roadworthiness certificate, build and VIN reports, and proof of identity.
- For converted EVs, include compliance certifications, photographic records of conversion work, and quality assurance documents [12][13].
- Completed VR1 form for new vehicles or VR2 form for vehicle transfers (available on the TRA portal or at district offices) [12].

After submitting your documents at the TRA office, they will verify everything and provide an assessment of the registration fees. Once you pay the fees – which include charges for the road license, number plates, and inspection – you’ll receive your license plates and registration certificate. Be sure to keep all payment receipts for your records.

If your EV will be used for business purposes, additional steps are required.

Commercial Licensing Requirements

For EVs imported for commercial use – such as taxis, safari vehicles, agricultural work, or NGO operations – there are extra procedures to follow. These vehicles must meet stricter safety standards and undergo mandatory fitness tests during their annual road license renewal.

While the standard registration fees apply, commercial operators should account for the cost of these annual fitness tests, which vary depending on the vehicle type and weight. It’s a good idea to confirm the exact costs with the TRA or a licensed Tanzanian import agent before completing your purchase.

Commercial EV imports also require specialized documentation packages. These typically include build and VIN reports, compliance certificates, photographic records of any customizations, and quality assurance documents. If your EV has custom configurations or durable accessories, make sure they are properly documented.

Staying compliant with the annual fitness tests is crucial. Missing a test or letting your commercial license expire can lead to fines and prevent you from legally operating your EV for business purposes. To avoid this, set reminders well ahead of your renewal date.

Completing these steps ensures your EV is fully registered and ready for use in Tanzania.

Step 7: Plan for Maintenance and Charging

Once your EV is registered for Tanzanian roads, the next step is ensuring you have a solid plan for charging and maintenance. This preparation is key to enjoying a hassle-free ownership experience.

EVs generally need less upkeep than traditional cars. Their simpler mechanics mean fewer parts that can wear out or fail. Features like regenerative braking even reduce stress on brake pads, which means fewer trips to the mechanic and lower costs over time. That said, reliable service providers and charging options are still essential to keep your EV running smoothly.

Charging Stations in Tanzania

Currently, Tanzania has around 15 public charging stations, mostly concentrated in Dar es Salaam, with plans to expand. For many EV owners, home charging is the easiest and most cost-effective option. If you have access to parking with power, consider installing a home charging station. Charging overnight not only ensures your car is ready to go each morning but also takes advantage of typically lower electricity rates.

Public charging stations are located in urban hubs, shopping malls, business districts, hotels, and along key highways. However, for longer trips, careful planning is essential since the network connecting major cities is still growing. Apps like PlugShare can help you find nearby charging stations, check plug compatibility, and see whether a station is currently available.

The future of EV infrastructure in Tanzania is promising. The country is working on a National EV Corridor to connect Dar es Salaam to Mwanza, with private partnerships funding 24 new stations along vital trade routes. As the Tanzanian EV market is expected to grow from $0.04 billion in 2025 to $0.22 billion by 2030, this expansion will likely lead to more charging options.

Another exciting development is the rise of solar-powered charging stations, particularly in sunny regions like Lindi and Mtwara. These stations combine solar panels with battery storage, providing off-grid charging solutions that are both economical and reliable, especially in areas with inconsistent electricity.

Tanzania already has over 5,000 electric vehicles on its roads, ranking it among Africa’s top five countries for EV adoption. Electric bikes and battery-powered tricycles are especially popular in cities like Dar es Salaam and Arusha, signaling growing acceptance of EVs and expanding support for electric mobility.

EV Maintenance and Service

After setting up a reliable charging solution, the next focus is maintaining your EV for peak performance. The availability of qualified EV technicians in Tanzania is steadily increasing. More electricians are receiving specialized training to service EVs and install chargers.

When choosing a service provider, make sure they’re trained in EV-specific systems. Ask about their qualifications and experience before entrusting them with your vehicle. Connecting with other EV owners through online communities or local groups can also be incredibly helpful. They can provide recommendations for trusted technicians and share tips from their own experiences.

Routine maintenance for EVs is simpler compared to traditional cars. There’s no need for oil changes, transmission work, or spark plug replacements. However, you’ll still need to keep an eye on tire pressure, replace cabin air filters, check brake fluid, and maintain the battery cooling system. Keeping detailed records of all service work is a good habit, especially for warranty claims or resale.

If you purchased your EV through a platform like EV24.africa, their customer service team can recommend authorized service centers in Tanzania. Some importers also have connections with local technicians or can introduce you to other EV owners who’ve successfully navigated maintenance challenges.

Lastly, plan for regular battery health checks. While EV batteries are built to last for years, monitoring their condition ensures you get the most out of them. Some EVs come with built-in diagnostic tools, while others may require specialized equipment handled by trained professionals. Taking these steps will help you protect your investment and enjoy your EV to the fullest.

Conclusion

Every aspect of importing an electric vehicle to Tanzania in 2025 has been addressed, from understanding import regulations to ensuring on-road support. By following a clear, step-by-step process – learning the country’s import rules, choosing a reliable exporter, calculating all costs ahead of time, and gathering the necessary paperwork – you can make the entire experience seamless. Efficient customs clearance, proper registration with LATRA, and planning for charging and maintenance are key to completing the process smoothly.

With the expansion of charging networks and government incentives, the transition to EV ownership is becoming more accessible and cost-effective.

Success in this endeavor boils down to meticulous planning and paying close attention to details. Double-checking documentation and verifying credentials can save you from unexpected delays or additional expenses.

As charging infrastructure continues to grow, EV ownership is becoming increasingly practical. Home charging is a convenient solution for daily use, while the growing network of public charging stations makes longer trips more manageable. These developments ensure your EV investment remains dependable and practical for years to come.

FAQs

What government incentives are available for importing electric vehicles to Tanzania in 2025?

The Tanzanian government is introducing lower import duties and VAT exemptions for electric vehicles (EVs) starting in 2025. These incentives could cut the cost of importing an EV by as much as 25% when compared to traditional gas-powered cars.

This initiative aligns with Tanzania’s efforts to encourage environmentally friendly transportation and curb emissions. To avoid any surprises, it’s important to check the most up-to-date policies and guidelines with local authorities before starting the import process.

What steps should I take to ensure my imported EV complies with Tanzania’s safety and environmental regulations?

To ensure your imported EV meets Tanzania’s safety and emissions standards, it must undergo a pre-shipment inspection by approved agencies like JEVIC or QISJ. These inspections confirm the vehicle complies with the necessary regulations before it’s shipped.

You’ll also need to make sure your EV aligns with Tanzania’s emission and road safety requirements. This might involve gathering specific documents and certifications. Partnering with a reliable exporter who understands Tanzanian regulations can simplify the process and help you steer clear of potential delays.

What are the available options for charging an electric vehicle in Tanzania, and how is the infrastructure expected to grow in the future?

In Tanzania, charging your electric vehicle (EV) at home remains the most practical and commonly used option today. For those on the go, public charging stations are available, mainly concentrated in urban hubs like Dar es Salaam, and their numbers are gradually increasing.

Plans are underway to expand the public charging network significantly in the near future. New stations are being set up in locations such as shopping malls, business areas, hotels, and key highways. This growth is set to make EV ownership more convenient and accessible nationwide, especially as more people turn to sustainable transportation solutions.