Switch to electric cars in Gabon, how much are you saving?
Electric vehicles (EVs) are growing in Gabon, supported by government initiatives, emerging charging networks, and the country’s commitment to sustainable energy. Lower electricity costs and reduced maintenance make EVs a cost-effective alternative to gasoline cars, with potential savings of up to 75% on energy expenses. Major cities like Libreville and Port-Gentil are seeing the initial development of charging infrastructure, but challenges remain, including high purchase prices, limited rural charging stations, and a small selection of EV models. As battery technology improves and infrastructure expands, EV adoption is expected to rise, contributing to Gabon’s efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote eco-friendly transportation.
| Aspect | Electric Vehicles (EVs) | Gasoline Vehicles |
|---|---|---|
| Energy Efficiency | Over 85% efficiency, meaning most energy is used for propulsion. | Lower efficiency due to heat loss in combustion. |
| Consumption (100 km) | 15 kWh (electricity) | 6 liters (gasoline) |
| Cost per 100 km | $1.95 (15 kWh × $0.13/kWh, Gabon’s electricity price) | $7.80 (6 liters × $1.30/liter, estimated fuel cost) |
| Annual Cost (15,000 km) | $292.50 | $1,170.00 |
| Annual Cost (25,000 km) | $487.50 | $1,950.00 |
| Annual Cost (30,000 km) | $585.00 | $2,340.00 |
| Annual Cost (50,000 km) | $975.00 | $3,900.00 |
| Annual Cost (70,000 km) | $1,365.00 | $5,460.00 |
| Annual Savings (15,000 km) | $877.50 | – |
| Annual Savings (25,000 km) | $1,462.50 | – |
| Annual Savings (30,000 km) | $1,755.00 | – |
| Annual Savings (50,000 km) | $2,925.00 | – |
| Annual Savings (70,000 km) | $4,095.00 | – |
| Maintenance Costs | Lower: No oil changes, timing belts, or exhaust systems. | Higher: Requires regular oil changes and more mechanical upkeep. |
| CO₂ Emissions | Very low due to Gabon’s commitment to hydro and renewable energy. | High emissions due to combustion of fossil fuels. |
| Government Incentives | Potential tax reductions, registration fee exemptions, and lower import duties. | No special incentives. |
| Infrastructure Growth | Charging networks emerging in Libreville and Port-Gentil. | Well-established fuel station network. |
| Energy Security | Reduces dependence on imported fossil fuels. | Dependent on global oil markets and price fluctuations. |
| Technology Evolution | Battery lifespan improving, cost reductions expected. | Limited innovation in efficiency gains. |
| Long-Term Viability | Key to Gabon’s sustainable transportation future. | Facing increasing environmental and regulatory constraints. |